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ウィキメディア言語の多様性

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This page is a translated version of the page Wikimedia Language Diversity and the translation is 91% complete.
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ウィキメディア言語の多様性
規模が小さめで影響力が比較的弱い言語のコミュニティをサポートし、絶滅が心配される知識を保全する
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ウィキメディア現地語の集会（ウィキマニア2019、スウェーデン、ストックホルム）

ウィキメディア現地語 Wikimedia Indigenous Languages (WIL) はウィキメディアのプロジェクト群として先住民の言語 (indigenous languages) について広め、開発する母体として調整役を担います。

使命

ウィキメディア言語の多様性チームの理想は知識の総体を誰もが自分の母語で入手できるようにすること、各言語版の知識もまた他の言語で読めるようにすることです。具体的には次の方策を考えています。

  • 先住民言語の話者と連携し、それぞれの言語版でウィキメディアのプロジェクト群展開を目指す
  • この活動に関連し同様の趣旨を抱くプロジェクトや機関をとりもち、少数言語の普及、復活もしくは記録に共同で取り組む
  • 互いに刺激してより豊かにするため、各自のイベントやプログラムで知り得たフィードバックや経験を持ち寄る
  • すべての少数言語版でウィキメディアのプロジェクト群を立ち上げて発展させる
  • すべての言語の記録に取り組むWikilangを支持する
  • ウィキメディア運動から発する共通の問題意識や関心を共有し発信する
  • 少数言語の進展と多様化をウィキメディアで実現する強い関与

定義

このプロジェクトの趣旨として「先住民言語」と呼ぶ場合は、地域固有の言語または話者が先住民族の言語であり、少数言語の地位に陥った状態の言語を指します。場合によっては言語コミュニティから切り離された、トラウマやディアスポラによって隔絶された話者の〈島〉を含むこともあります。その同義語（Synonyms）には「小規模言語」、「絶滅危惧言語」、「あまり使われない言語」、「少数言語」、「土着言語」などがあります。一部の地域では「先住民族の言語」も使います。ウィキメディア言語多様性プロジェクトで焦点を当てる少数言語、問題に直面した言語および言語コミュニティには固有の課題があり、プロジェクトとしてコーパスの開発、技術のリソース、社会言語的地位および／または一般の認識が欠けている点に関連した対応を進めます。

The status of these languages and language communities in Wikimedia may vary greatly from one case to the other, ranging from the most under-represented to those more developed and ranking on the middle-upper end of Wikimedia projects overall. All share a feeling of treading common ground from their lesser-used status, aspiring to both make universal knowledge available to everyone and local knowledge become universal, in close connection with each language's community.

なぜ重要なのか

Languages are the pillars of cultures and the vehicles of oral traditions. They are an essential part of people's identities and an important heritage to preserve. Each language is a unique way of thinking and structuring a view of the world. Each loss of a language represents the loss of centuries-old knowledge, heritage, and history for ever. Cultures are greatly weakened by the loss of their languages and often vanish with it or soon after.

According to UNESCO, 43% of the languages spoken in the world today are vulnerable or in danger of extinction. A language becomes vulnerable when its youth no longer learns it.

戦略

The role of Wikimedia Language Diversity is to support and encourage efforts to develop specific Wikimedia projects in small and endangered languages. It will serve as an international body to collect and share best practices, lessons learned, and methodology for developing small-languages Wikimedia projects and empowering endangered languages. It will offer support to people interested in developing initiatives and new projects. It will become the point of contact to set up cooperation with other organizations working towards the same goals, and it will actively seek such cooperation opportunities.

運営

あまり使用されない言語の多くは地域レベルで運用されており、意思疎通の場や参照先として、より規模の大きな文化を表記する「lingua franca」に依存することがよくあります。ここでご紹介する情報源の目的は、これらの分野を超えて共通の絆と協力を確立することです。交流点（ミーティング・ポイント）になると、支援やフィードバックのやり取りを介してイベントやプログラムおよび／または便利な技術発明をめぐって情報を用いる場、お互いの経験から学びあい、自分の取り組みを紹介する機会が生まれます。意思疎通に用いる言語は主に英語ですが、他の言語でも歓迎です。目標は、ニュースやメッセージを可能な限り伝達し、広範囲に伝えることに置きます。

リソース

ニュース

2018年

2017年

2022年

  • LinguaLibre-Surui 研修セッションの会場はパリ、Surui 代表 Almir Surui 氏を招聘。

プロジェクト

連絡先

会合

参加者

Please add your name to the list (by clicking here) if you are interested in participating in Wikimedia Language Diversity or one of its projects. You are also welcome to join the Wikimedia languages mailing list which is also be used by WIL.

  1. Gozaimasu Stone (Australia)
  2. Bpangerang (Australia)
  3. Amqui (Canada)
  4. Ebe123 (Incubator, Canada)
  5. SPQRobin (Incubator/LangCom)
  6. MF-Warburg (Incubator/LangCom)
  7. Hydriz (Incubator, can help with Southeast Asia's languages)
  8. moyogo
  9. Osiris
  10. ProtoplasmaKid
  11. CasteloBrancomsg
  12. Marrovi
  13. Djembayz
  14. B1mbo (Chile and Argentina)
  15. Maor X (LangCom; WMVE, WMIL)
  16. Fhaidel (WMVE)
  17. ✒ Bennylin (I started the Southeast Asia project and currently active in Javanese projects, working with ꦲ​ꦏ꧀ꦱꦫ​ꦗ​ꦮ​)
  18. jduranboger/mallku (Bolivia)
  19. Kaiyr (Former USSR)
  20. A12n (with particular interest in: African languages; dominant themes across world regions; learning & best practices)
  21. Jon Harald Søby (LangCom, Wikimedia Norge)
  22. Pras (Javanese Wikipedia)
  23. Wilfredor (Maracaibo, Venezuela)
  24. Soul Train (Moscow, Russia)
  25. Baba Tabita (LangCom; WMKE)
  26. Jagwar grrr... (from Madagascar).
  27. Millosh (LangCom, Wikimedia Serbia)
  28. Maunus
  29. HalanTul (Nikolai Pavlov) (Sakha, Russia)
  30. SereinWMfr (Adrienne Alix), (Wikimédia France)
  31. KSRolph (talk) 15:32, 5 September 2012 (UTC) Americas' languages - Peru[reply]
  32. Tadiranscopus (Turkey), (Azerbaycan)
  33. Holder (with particular interest in small languages in Europe)
  34. Alolitas (WMF Internationalization engineering team; Language Committee Observer; Interest in building tools for reading and writing in indigenous languages)
  35. Hendra Prastiawan (Committee Trainer at Wikimedia Indonesia, Indonesian Wikipedia)
  36. Richard Symonds (WMUK) (talk) (Wikimedia UK)
  37. Anna Paparizou (Athens, Greece)
  38. Tanvir Rahman
  39. Paola Granado Bolivia
  40. A R King (Basque (Spain, France); Pipil/Nawat (El Salvador); interest in other minority languages; see especially the Nawat Wikipedia)
  41. Kanon6996 (Lima, Peru)
  42. John Vandenberg (Australia; Indonesia)
  43. Ansuman (India)
  44. Awkiku (France ; Ecuador), French native speaker, contributing to the Wikipedia in kichwa language on the incubator.
  45. Eukesh (Nepal) Nepalbhasa native speaker.
  46. Rajesh Deoli(India) Garhwali language
  47. With Wikimedia Cascadia I support efforts to preserve indigenous languages in the Pacific Northwest. I also work with linguistic research organizations in Uttar Pradesh in India. Blue Rasberry (talk) 14:32, 9 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]
  48. Carliitaeliza currently working on Meta Babylon:Translate
  49. Cekli829 (Sumqayıt, Azərbaycan)
  50. Yupik (bureaucrat on the Northern Saami Wikipedia)
  51. Xuacu (Spain) Translation in Asturian language of Mediawiki and Meta messages
  52. Francis Tyers (talk) (Europe, the former Soviet Union and Latin America)
  53. --Netha Hussain (talk) 16:41, 16 August 2013 (UTC) (India)[reply]
  54. Enock4seth (Member of Planning Wikimedia Ghana from Ghana improving Eυe Wikipedia)
  55. Neljack (Aotearoa/New Zealand)
  56. Subhashish Panigrahi (Odisha, India)
  57. Guaka (talk), started and helped developing Wikipedia in Bambara, Peul and Limburgish, also worked a little bit on Quechua. Interested in indigenous languages across the world.
  58. Kaganer (Russia)
  59. — revimsg (Korean, Jeju - though I don't know jeju.)
  60. Pgallert (Namibia)
  61. Gloria sah (Emilia-Romagna, Italy)
  62. Diana rz (México)
  63. frhdkazan (Kazan, Tatarstan, Russian Federation)
  64. Satdeep Gill (Patiala, Punjab, India)
  65. Pusle8 (developing an application to assist article translation with a focus on smaller languages Minority Translate, gathering practical knowledge on language revitalization)
  66. Jaqi-Aru (Aymara nation
  67. Benoit Rochon (Canada)
  68. Kiackw (Germany, can help with projects in Francophone, Lusophone [Portuguese], Anglophone and Germanophone countries)
  69. Sahaquiel9102, interested in the develop of Wikimedian projects in Colombia.
  70. Michael junior obregon pozo ,intereses in the develop of Wikimedia project in Peru.
  71. Deborahjay, helping on the Zulu WP, somewhat on the Ladino WP
  72. R12ntech (talk), assisting with Lakota Wikipedia (in Incubator) and Cherokee Wikipedia, curating writing on tech and LR at r12n
  73. Gutemonik, I'm linguist I am interested in leading projects for the inclusion of languages spoken in Central and South America.
  74. marcmiquel, I am interested in Wikimedia Indigenous Languages as it shares a common interest with the project Wikipedia Cultural Diversity Observatory (Catalonia)
  75. Erzianj jurnalist (Andrey Petrov) (Erzya, Russian Federation)
  76. The Living love (Hausa, Nigeria)
  77. Tofeiku (Wiktionary, Borneo)
  78. R Ashwani Banjan Murmu (Baripada, Odisha, India)
  79. Filipinayzd (Philippines)
  80. Reda Kerbouche (talk) 14:31, 22 August 2019 (UTC) (Wikimedians of Tamazight User Group, Algeria)[reply]
  81. Philippines ShiminUfesoj Philippines 14:36, 22 August 2019 (UTC) (Philwiki Community, Philippines)
  82. Reda benkhadra (talk) 02:57, 23 August 2019 (UTC) (Morocco)[reply]
  83. Vahidmasrour (talk) 04:12, 23 August 2019 (UTC)[reply]
  84. Gnangarra Nyungar, and 300+ Indigenous Australians languages yet to be covered
  85. Manik Soren (Bangladesh)
  86. Elwin Huaman (Runasimi or Quechua)
  87. NinjaStrikers (Myanmar aka Burma)
  88. Ilham.nurwansah (talk) 03:53, 2 September 2019 (UTC) (Sundanese - West Java, Indonesia)[reply]
  89. John Samuel
  90. Llywelyn2000 (talk) 15:50, 13 September 2019 (UTC)[reply]
  91. Born2bgratis (talk) 02:08, 29 September 2019 (UTC)[reply]
  92. Premeditated (talk) 15:07, 6 February 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  93. Millars (Spain)
  94. NathGué (talk) 15:59, 19 November 2020 (UTC)]] (Canada)[reply]
  95. User:Psubhashish (India)
  96. Tiputini (talk) 17:40, 20 February 2021 (UTC)(catalan)[reply]
  97. RamzyM (talk) 06:57, 9 May 2021 (UTC)[reply]
  98. Shahadusadik (Dagbani Wikimedians User Group and Indigenous ambasodor at Art+Feminism User Group)
  99. ToniSant (talk) 12:29, 19 June 2021 (UTC) (Maltese / Malti / Malta)[reply]
  100. Anass Sedrati (talk) 16:47, 15 July 2021 (UTC) - (Morocco)[reply]
  101. Sabon Harshe (talk) 02:44, 29 July 2021 (UTC) (African language wikis)[reply]
  102. Quiddity (talk)
  103. K2suvi (Wikimedia Eesti)
  104. Dnshitobu (Ghana)
  105. Akwugo (talk) 12:48, 20 January 2023 (UTC) (Nigeria)[reply]
  106. iyumu 09:25, 1 October 2021 (UTC)[reply]
  107. YusufuAM (talk) 18:12, 30 October 2023 (UTC)[reply]
  108. Daniel Mietchen (talk) (Eurasian languages, historic and evolutionary linguistics)
  109. Lim Natee (talk) 05:29, 17 June 2024 (UTC) (I'm linguist, I'm interested in Wikimedia Indigenous Languages, and I started the Southeast Asia, East Asia Languages project and currently active in Malay projects)[reply]
  110. Sahaquiel9102 (talk) 13:42, 27 June 2024 (UTC) (Colombian Languages, Asturian, Esperanto)[reply]
参加者が1名以上の国

注記

  1. ↑ a b Telegram のグループは（スパム防止策として）非公開に設定されているため、このリンクはあくまでも暫定的なものです。リンクが切れている場合は、恐れ入りますが当該のトークページに投稿して連絡願います。
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