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Non-woody Flowering plants
[edit]
Genus |
Common Name |
Binominal Name |
Family
|
Arisaema |
|
Arisaema intermedium |
Araceae
|
Lilium |
|
Lilium oxypetalum |
Liliaceae
|
Paris |
|
Paris polyphylla |
Melanthiaceae
|
Polygonatum |
|
Polygonatum multiflorum |
Asparagaceae
|
Hemerocallis |
Orange Day-lily |
Hemerocallis fulva |
Xanthorrhoeaceae
|
Iris |
Kumaon iris |
Iris kemaonensis |
Iridaceae
|
Iris |
The red flower iris |
Iris milesii |
Iridaceae
|
Malaxis |
Adder's mouth অ্যাডারস মাউথ |
Malaxis muscifera |
Orchidaceae
|
Cephalanthera |
Narrow-leaved Helleborine |
Cephalanthera longifolia |
Orchidaceae
|
Androsace |
Rock Jasmine |
Androsace sarmentosa |
Primulaceae
|
Salvia |
|
Salvia lanata |
Lamiaceae
|
Ainsliaea |
|
Ainsliaea aptera |
Asteraceae
|
Cotoneaster |
|
Cotoneaster microphyllus |
Rosaceae
|
Thermopsis |
|
Thermopsis barbata |
Fabaceae
|
Saxifrage |
|
Saxifrage pseudo-pallida |
Saxifragaceae
|
Saxifrage |
|
Saxifrage asarifolia |
Saxifragaceae
|
Saussurea |
Snow Lotus/ Fen-Kamal |
Saussurea graminifolia |
Asteraceae
|
Genus |
Common Name |
Binominal Name |
Family
|
Pinus |
Blue Pine |
Pinus wallichiana |
Pinaceae
|
Pinus |
Chir Pine |
Pinus roxburghii |
Pinaceae
|
Pinus |
Chinese White Pine |
Pinus armandii |
Pinaceae
|
Picea |
Morinda Spruce |
Picea smithiana |
Pinaceae
|
Cedrus |
Himalayan Cedar/ Deodar |
Cedrus deodara |
Pinaceae
|
Abies |
Pindrow Fir |
Abies pindrow |
Pinaceae
|
Aesculus |
Indian or Himalayan Horse Chestnut |
Aesculus indica |
Sapindaceae
|
Alnus |
|
Alnus nepalensis |
Betulaceae
|
Betula |
Himalayan Birch or Bhojpatra |
Betula utilis |
Betulaceae
|
Cupressus |
Himalayan cypress |
Cupressus torulosa |
Cupreeaceae
|
Genus |
Common Name |
Binominal Name |
Family |
Status
|
Parnassius |
Ladakh Banded Apollo |
Parnassius stoliczkanus |
Papilionidea |
Rare
|
Parnassius |
Karakoram Banded Apollo |
Parnassius staudingeri hunza (Grumm-Grshimailo, 1888) |
Papilionidea |
Locally common, generally rare
|
Parnassius |
Regal Apollo |
Parnassius charltonius(Gray, 1853) |
Papilionidea |
Rare
|
Parnassius |
Varnished Apollo |
Parnassius acco (Gray, 1852) |
Papilionidea |
Very rare
|
Parnassius |
Hannyngton’s Apollo |
Parnassius hannyngtoni (Avinoff, 1916) |
Papilionidea |
Very rare
|
Parnassius |
Black-edged Apollo |
Parnassius simo(Gray, 1853) |
Papilionidea |
|
Parnassius |
Common Blue Apollo |
Parnassius hardwickii(Gray, 1831) |
Papilionidea |
Common
|
Parnassius |
Keeled Apollo |
Parnassius jacquemontii(Boisduval, 1836) |
Papilionidea |
Common
|
Parnassius |
Common Red Apollo |
Parnassius epaphus(Oberthür, 1879) |
Papilionidea |
Not rare
|
Parnassius |
Large Keeled Apollo |
Parnassius tianschianicus(Oberthür, 1879) |
Papilionidea |
Rare
|
Graphium |
Glassy Bluebottle জলপান্না |
Graphium cloanthus |
Papilionidea |
Not Rare
|
Graphium |
Sixbar Swordtail তাত্রা বল্গা |
Graphium eurous (Leech, 1893) |
Papilionidea |
Very local
|
Genus |
Common Name |
Binominal Name |
Family
|
Hemidactylus |
Northern House Gecko/Yellow-bellied House Gecko |
Hemidactylus flaviviridis (Rüppell, 1835) |
Gekkonidae
|
Hemidactylus |
Brook's House Gecko |
Hemidactylus brookii(Gray, 1845) |
Gekkonidae
|
Eutropis |
Little Skink/ Bronze-grass Skink |
Eutropis macularia(Blyth, 1853) |
Scincidae
|
Asymblepharus |
Himalayan Ground Skink |
Asymblepharus himalayanus(Günther, 1864) |
Scincidae
|
Lygosoma |
Spotted Supple Skink |
Lygosoma punctata(Gmelin,1799) |
Scincidae
|
Genus |
Common Name |
Binominal Name |
Family
|
Lerwa |
Snow partridge |
Lerwa lerwa (Hodgson, 1833) |
Phasianidae
|
Tetraogallus |
Tibetan snowcock |
Tetraogallus tibetanus (Gould, 1854) |
Phasianidae
|
Arborophila |
Hill partridge |
Arborophila torqueola (Valenciennes, 1826) |
Phasianidae
|
Pucrasia |
Koklass pheasant |
Pucrasia macrolopha(Lesson, 1829) |
Phasianidae
|
Lophophorus |
The Himalayan monal |
Lophophorus impejanus(Latham, 1790) |
Phasianidae
|
Pyrrhocorax |
Alpine chough |
Pyrrhocorax graculus (Linnaeus, 1766) |
Corvidae
|
Genus |
Common Name |
Binominal Name |
Family |
Bengali Name
|
Capra |
Alpine ibex |
Capra ibex (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Bovidae |
|
Hemitragus |
Himalayan Tahr |
Hemitragus jemlahicus (Smith, 1826) |
Bovidae |
হিমালয়ান থর
|
Pseudois |
The Bharal/ Himalayan Blue Sheep |
Pseudois nayaur (Hodgson, 1833) |
Bovidae |
ভরাল
|
Moschus |
The Himalayan Musk Deer |
Moschus leucogaster (Hodgson, 1839) |
Moschidae |
|
Muntiacus |
Indian muntjac/Barking Deer |
Muntiacus muntjak (Zimmermann, 1780) |
Cervidae |
|
List of Mammals (Carnivorus)
[edit]
Genus |
Common Name |
Binominal Name |
Family
|
Ursus |
The Himalayan Black Bear/Moon Bear |
Ursus thibetanus |
Ursidae
|
Ursus |
The Himalayan Brown Bear |
Ursus arctos (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Ursidae
|
Prionailurus |
Leopard Cat |
Prionailurus bengalensis(Kerr, 1792) |
Felidae
|
Paguma |
Masked Palm Civet |
Paguma larvata(Hamilton-Smith, 1827) |
Viverridae
|
Panthera |
Snow Leopard |
Panthera uncia (Schreber, 1775) |
Felidae
|
Visible Himalayan Peaks of Uttarakhand
Name |
Location |
District |
Altitude (metres) |
Region |
Bengali Name
|
Arwa Crest, Spire, Tower |
Garhwal |
Chamoli |
6250, 6193, 6352 |
Gangotri |
|
Avalanche Peak I, II |
Garhwal |
Chamoli |
6196, 6443 |
Gangotri |
আভালাঞ্চ শৃঙ্গ ১ আভালাঞ্চ শৃঙ্গ ২
|
Bhagirathi Parvat I, II, III |
Garhwal |
Uttarkashi |
6856, 6512, 6454 |
Gangotri |
|
Bhartekhunta |
Garhwal |
|
6578 |
Gangotri |
|
Bhrigupanth |
Garhwal |
Uttarkashi |
6772 |
Gangotri |
|
Chandra Parbat |
Garhwal |
Uttarkashi |
6739 |
Gangotri |
|
Chirbas Parvat |
Garhwal |
|
6529 |
Gangotri |
|
Gangotri I, II, III |
Garhwal |
|
6672, 6590, 6577 |
Gangotri |
|
Jaonli |
Garhwal |
|
6632 |
Gangotri |
|
Jogin I, II, III |
Garhwal |
|
6465, 6342, 6160 |
Gangotri |
|
Kalindi Peak |
Garhwal |
|
6103 |
Gangotri |
|
Kedar Dome |
Garhwal |
Uttarkashi |
6830 |
Gangotri |
|
Kedarnath |
Garhwal |
|
6960 |
Gangotri |
|
Kharchakund |
Garhwal |
|
6632 |
Gangotri |
|
Kirtistambh |
Garhwal |
|
6270 |
Gangotri |
|
Mana I, II |
Garhwal |
|
6794, 6771 |
Gangotri |
|
Manda |
Garhwal |
|
6586 |
Gangotri |
|
Mandani |
Garhwal |
|
6193 |
Gangotri |
|
Matri |
Garhwal |
|
6721 |
Gangotri |
|
Meru Peak |
Garhwal |
Uttarkashi |
6803 |
Gangotri |
মেরু শৃঙ্গ
|
Rudragaira |
Garhwal |
|
5818 |
Gangotri |
|
Satopanth |
Garhwal |
|
7075 |
Gangotri |
|
Shivling |
Garhwal |
Uttarkashi |
6543 |
Gangotri |
শিবলিঙ্গ শৃঙ্গ
|
Sreekailash |
Garhwal |
|
6932 |
Gangotri |
|
Sudarshan Parbat |
Garhwal |
Uttarkashi |
6507 |
Gangotri |
সুদর্শন পর্বত
|
Sumeru Parbat |
Garhwal |
Uttarkashi |
6507 |
Gangotri |
|
Swachhand |
Garhwal |
|
6721 |
Gangotri |
|
Thalaisagar |
Garhwal |
|
6904 |
Gangotri |
|
Vasuki Parbat |
Garhwal |
Uttarkashi |
6792 |
Gangotri |
বাসুকি পর্বত
|
Name
|
Gongotri Glacier
|
Raktabaran Glacier
|
Chaturangi Glacier
|
Bhagirathi Glacier
|
Seta Glacier
|
Satopanth Glacier
|
Arwa Glacier
|
Vasuki Glacier
|
Chor Bamak Glacier
|
Kirti Glacier
|
Meru Glacier
|
Swachand Glacier
|
Maindi Glacier
|
- Flowers of the Himalaya by Oleg Polunin and Adam Stainton, 1984
- Geographic Distribution of the Pines of the World by William B. Critchfield and Elbert L. Little, Jr. , 1966
- The book of Indian Butterflies by Isaac Kehimkar, 2008
- Birds of the Indian Subcontinent by Richard Grimmett, Carol Inskipp and Tim Inskipp, 2011
- The Trekking in the Indian Himalaya by Garry Weare, 2009
- The book of Indian Animals by S.H.Prater, 1948
- Himalayan Wildlife: Habitat & Conservation by S. S. Negi, 2005
- The Wild Animals of India by B. N. H. S. , 2004
- Across Peaks and Passes in Garhwal Himalaya by Harish Kapadia, 1999
- Tourism Environment and Development of Garhwal Himalaya by Devesh Nigam,2002
- Garhwal Himalaya: A study in Historical Perspective by Ajay S. Rawat, 2002
- Central Himalaya: Ecology Environmental Resources and Developments by D D Maithani, 1992
- Specifications of Himalayan Rivers : Lakes And Glaciers by S. S. Negi,1991