User:Akaniji/ドイツ・ウィキメディア協会報告書/2011年9月

政治と社会 POLITICS AND SOCIETY

ベルリンでの選挙 Elections in Berlin

我々のベルリンの下院選に、主要な選挙の争点]に関するフィードバックは非常に快かった。以前に海賊党、社会主義平等党(PSG)、および動物愛護党と同様に議会で代理をされたすべての政党が応じ、30もの非常に複雑な質問にもかかわらず、思いとどまらなかった。ジャンとマティアスが、議論に慣れた聴衆を前に、ニュルンベルクのWikiCon]に政党の回答を提示した。我々は喜んでSeewolfによってされた提案に注意しているSeewolf（おそらく2012年のシュレスビヒホルシュタインの州選挙の時になるだろう次回、選挙を予期してもっと早くに、さらに編集の創造過程を開く）。選挙自体は、海賊党が結党初のこのベルリンのイベントで9％を得票し、15人をベルリンの下院に送り込むという躍進があった。このベルリンのイベントの注目（海賊党の結果）にも関わらず、社会民主党と非常に薄い与党による赤・緑連立与党に勝利が与えられた。政治上の新人に特にリンクされる大きな期待のため、将来、私たちは、国家の報告における両方のネットの政治上の、そして、ベルリン特有の問題への増加する応答を予想する。

ツイートで著作権許諾へ

私たちは長く、複雑で時々いらだたしい、法的にライセンスされていない状態の無許諾の状態からの交渉で、内容をライセンス下に移す過程に詳しい。しかしこの度、迅速なメディアたるツイッターと堅苦しい軍用の指揮系統によって、これがどう続くことができるかに関する反証が提供された。しばらく、イスラエルの軍隊(IDF)はFlickrアカウントでイメージを発行しているが、現在まで、それらは無償の使用許諾の下で利用可能ではなかった。Wikimediaイスラエルの私たちの仲間が、パブリックドメイン(米国著作権法のパブリックドメインに類似の)か、少なくとも無償の使用許諾とコンパチブルな許諾方針を達成してもらい、公共機関から成果物をもらえるよう打診する個人的な試みがなされた。驚いたことに、無償の使用許諾の下に画像を置くために、マティアスからの要求に関するツイッターのIDFスポークスマンからの迅速で積極的な応答があった。Wikimediaイスラエルは直接対話において、詳細について説明した。IDFの画像は現在、CC・表示で完全にリリースされ、そして、一部は既にWikimediaコモンズにアップロードされている。

権利者不明著作物（Orphan Works）

9月19日のドイツのBundestagの法的委員会は、権利者不明著作物（Orphan Works）(すなわち、著作権によって少しも身元保証可能な所有者なしで保護された作品)に関する社会民主党員、緑の党員、および左翼党員の反対派の3つの陳情に対処して、半ダースの専門家の言うことを聞いた。JanとMathiasは、オブザーバーとして公共の委員会会議に参加した。Wikimediaドイツの見解からすれば、現在の草稿のいずれも、Wikimediaプロジェクトにおける使用のために権利者不明著作物に施す対処状況にそぐわないのが、明確である。本当に、異なった専門家によって提案された解決の方法の評価に、著しい違いがある。非常に狭い輪となっている潜在的権利所有者(公立図書館とアーカイブ)を、検索エンジンやネットワークアグリゲータ、ウィキペディアに広げられるべきであるよう提案することによって、専門家のRainer Kuhlenは明らかに権利者不明著作物の無料の使用を支持した。そして、専門家の中に不一致があり、特に非営利的な目的のための作品をデジタル化したり、オンラインで利用可能にすることが、原則として無料であるべきかどうかの質問については不一致があった。また、論争の余地があるのは、権利者不明著作物の状態を決定するのにおいて最低限必要な研究の深さがどこにあるかである。著作権改革の3番目の条項が発表されるまで、この切迫した課題を記述する連邦政府による本当のイニシアチブがあるかどうかは、不確実なままで残る。とにかく、Wikimediaドイツは、本件における議会の、そして、立法上の活動の進歩をモニターし続ける。

Open GLAM Camp in Warsaw

Ahead of the Creative Commons Global Summit, the Open Knowledge Foundation was invited to the Polish capital in order to spur on the international exchange of activists and professionals in the field of GLAM. In the rooms of CC-Polska, Lucy Chambers (OKF) and Melanie Dulong (Creative Commons France) led an all-day workshop. It especially was exciting when discussing the possible incentives for mediators to release metadata and digital copies. Apart from the increased visibility of holdings, an increased use can also have a positive impact on the funding practices of the relevant funding bodies as well as the commercial demand for higher quality versions of works (such as prints). Likewise, the amount of bureaucracy associated with the legal clarification decreases when there is free licensing. It is precisely these patterns of economic reasoning, which are unanimous findings, which many structurally under-funded cultural institutions cannot ignore. In attendance at the meeting and representing Germany was, for instance, Daniel Mietchen, the current Wikipedian in Residence on Open Science.

4. Collaboratory Initiative on “Private and Public Spheres”

The final workshop of the 4th Collaboratory Initiative Internet and Society was held on September 16th. Sebastian Sooth participated in it. Now the final work is being turned into texts, which will appear in the fall as a report.

Berlin’s OpenData Portal

Sebastian Sooth accompanied the start of Berlin’s OpenData-Portal and integrated OpenStreetMap and Wikipedia data. Berlin is thus the first German state to have its own OpenData Portal. The making available of public data under open licenses is an important basis for the continued use and combination of information from different sources for the dissemination of free knowledge. We are pleased that Berlin is setting a good example here.

PUBLIC RELATIONS & PUBLICITY

Wikimedium

The third edition of our association’s magazine was published in mid-September in time for the WikiConvention in Nuremberg. At the beginning of the month, Catrin and Michael did the final editing, the finalizing of the layout and the production in addition to shipping out our association’s magazine to subscribers, partners, institutions, etc. In comparison to the previous issue, the number of subscribers has now risen from 2,000 copies to just under 2,500. Details on the topics of the issue and the growing number of guest authors can also be found in Wikimedia-Blog. Through numerous events and activities, the current issue (with a circulation of 5,000 copies) is already sold out. We are working on a next (fourth) edition, which will appear at the time of the General Assembly on November 19th. The plan is to increase circulation to 10,000. Something to remember: up to now the printing of Wikimedium has been financed by sponsor money.

Press Releases

In September, we supported the media reporting on WikiConvention, Loves Monuments and book release of “Everything about Wikipedia” with press releases. The regional and national response can be read in the press review of Wikimedia Germany. Furthermore, press invitations to the local Wiki Loves Monument event “'Wikipedia for Berlin – Berlin for Wikipedia” were created and sent out.

Press Conferences

In preparation for the WikiConvention and during the event itself, Catrin led numerous press conferences (on site were Bayerischer Rundfunk, dpa, and Süddeutsche Nachrichten and Nürnberger Nachrichten, heise-online), and prepared interviews with Wikipedians. General inquiries about the (still) ten-year anniversary of Wikipedia and even Silver Knowledge project reached the press office in September. As part of Wiki loves monuments, there were numerous inquiries (see press review).

Informational Material

Also for the Silver Knowledge project there is a general information flyer now available, which among other places can be seen here. The distribution is done primarily for the announcement of senior workshops and for gaining partners for them. Along with the German Senior Citizens League, we are planning to send out informational material to members of their association.

On the basis of the frequently expressed desire of club members, we have developed a concept for a weekly newsletter with news from the Wikimedia universe. The newsletter summarizes the most important decisions and announcements of the Wikimedia Foundation and the Wikimedia chapters briefly in German and provides references to the sources.

Wikipedia Book

All of September was spent preparing the publication of the book “Everything about Wikipedia.” Boris looked forward in nervous anticipation to September 14th, the day when the book was going to appear on the market and the preparations were in full swing. While Catrin prepared invitation cards and press mailings, Boris organized the book launch at the literature workshop in Berlin. On September 24th, the event took place with around 100 guests. Besides a small discussion session, which shed light on the creation process and the special features of the Wikipedia book, Gereon Kalkuhl and Michael Schlesinger read excerpts from the book. Finally, our intern Khesrau Behroz presented his text "Nothing to Edit" in the poetry-slam style, which provoked a great deal of enthusiasm from the audience. A blog post provides more details on this. The initial press reports can be found here. But even beyond the book presentation in Berlin, there was still work to be done in regard to the Wikipedia book. In the meantime, almost all 100 authors have received their own copy of the book. The preparations for our presence at the Frankfurt Book Fair were worked on quite a bit so that Wikipedia and the book will now be represented by six outstanding authors at the stand of Hoffmann und Campe. Finally, we had to answer numerous questions about the book and to do an extensive amount of press work.

“Wikipedia must become World Heritage” Initiative

At the beginning of September in Berlin’s Radialsystem, the event “Free Knowledge for Berlin” took place. The event in Cologne is currently being prepared. In October in Berlin thanks to the support of Leo Burnett, there will be Wikipedia posters various places.

Leonardo Award 2011 in Cologne

Wikipedia received an award from an unexpected source Wikipedia heard on September 21st and 22nd at the presentation of the "Leonardo Award for European Corporate Learning" in Cologne. Representing Jimmy Wales at the ceremony were three Wikipedians with a background in education and knowledge, Nando Stöcklin (Switzerland) and Ziko van Dijk (The Netherlands) and Denis Barthel. The award was justified by the fact that Wales has inspired many people to be creative and thus he has inspired firms as well to change their learning processes accordingly.

In conversations about the ceremony it became clear how difficult it is for companies to understand the phenomena of Wikipedia and free knowledge. Explaining and providing information about the basics of these subjects are no less necessary in the business world than elsewhere. For companies it means, above all, summoning the courage to share and to engage in participatory processes. Determining the possible intersections of Wikipedia and companies and addressing them in discussions, forums and discussions - this is a task that is not being addressed enough. The awarding of this prize, not least, represents an invitation to a constructive but inevitable and important dialogue that will pose a challenge for both sides.

EDUCATIONAL PROJECTS

Wikipedia School Project

The school project was represented at three fairs in September. This month was thus focused on coming into personal contact with education experts and educators to come into contact. To this end, we used the KnowledgeCamp in Potsdam, the BildungsMesse at the University of Frankfurt and the Medienkompetenztag in Kiel. At each of the fairs, there speakers present from our speakers network to answer questions directly. At WikiCon Elly and Kilian then had the opportunity to talk about Wikipedia in the field of education with committed Wikipedia authors. They spoke about national and international projects in the field of education as well as issues of structure and target groups. There were 13 workshops this month in the school project, including 9 training courses for teachers and educators and four training courses for pupils. The increasing demand for teacher workshops shows that word has gotten out about the project and the demand in this area is increasing. To meet this need, Wikimedia Germany has begun to develop educational materials, which should support teachers who actively engage with Wikipedia in the classroom. Together with the speakers of the school project and external experts, materials for teaching will be developed and placed, of course, under a free license. Wikimedia Germany will support this year for the first time EduCamp in Bielefeld, which brings together educational experts from across Germany to collaboratively discuss trends and developments in the field of education. In October, the school project will now be located next to the Wikipedia book at the Frankfurt Book Fair at the educational conference “Learning Moves.” If you happen to be in the area, please do come on over!

FUNDRAISING

Three themes dominated the fundraising in September. First, we began setting up the new donation software VEWA. The new system will replace our current database and add many features. So that we will have properly running software when the fundraiser starts at the beginning of November, we are currently testing all possible procedures. In mid-October, our system will undergo an extensive performance test. Second, we are increasingly preparing for the upcoming fundraiser. After the establishment of the new server infrastructure for the donation page in late September, now the first tests are beginning in regards to appeals and donations page. In this context, Tobias held a presentation on fundraising and in particular about author appeals for the upcoming fundraiser at WikiCon. The presentation and all other necessary information about the fundraiser and the next tests can be read and discussed on our fundraising portal page. The third topic last month was the donor survey that we carried out. On account of the complexity and the amount of information, we are still busy evaluating the results. In October, the most striking findings and conclusions will be published in a detailed blog post.

Finally, in late September the third Wikimedium of the year was sent out to 1,500 addresses.

PROMOTING VOLUNTEERISM / COMMUNITY RELATIONS

Community Project Budget

The second application round has begun and you have until October 14th to register your idea. Applications must be submitted by October 28th. Sebastian Sooth will gladly assist you. All information about the current round can be found on the Community Project Budget page. The first round of the project "Wiki Loves Monuments Mittelhessen” has now successfully been completed and the photo taking will continue in October and the other funded projects are actively being prepared. So quickly apply with a good idea to support and enhance free knowledge!

WikiConvention

From September 9th to 11th there met in Nuremberg about 180 people under the slogan "Knowledge begins with W” at the WikiConvention in order to learn about and to discuss Wikipedia and its sister projects. The event was organized by the community for the community. As the main sponsor, Wikimedia Germany provided financial support and took care of all logistics matters. Nicole and Simon were contact partners in regard to budgetary issues and logistics (equipment, catering and accommodation), John took care of all inquiries regarding reimbursement through the community budget. The event was a huge success: in more than 60 workshops, the most various issues that lie at the heart of the community were presented and lively discussed, and plans for the future were forged. Many employees of the office seized the chance to offer their own workshops and lectures in Nuremberg and to interact with the community. A detailed report of the organizers can be found in our blog WikiConvention 2011: Insight and in Retrospect.”

Wiki loves Monuments

That the community which stands behind Wikipedia and its sister projects is able to do exceptional things is not really a secret anymore. Nevertheless, at the office we were amazed every day with the news about the numerous image contributions for the photo competition Wiki Loves Monuments. Within the first 24 hours there were already over 2000 uploads and in mid-September, with the 100,000th photo, the "magic barrier" broken. The German community with its circa 25,000 photos was particularly diligent. At the local level, there were a number of city cooperation programs and events. Thus, for instance, Cologne, Potsdam and the entire region of Central Hesse, where - funded through the community projects budget and under the direction of Kilian Kluge – were in the focus of photographers for a whole week long. While Nicole and Simon continued to take care of advertising, prizes and judges, Catrin and Michael were engaged in coordinating the numerous press inquiries and in documenting coverage in our press review.

Literature Stipend

Two years ago, it was the first time that a group of Wikipedians accessed electronic literature to support their work on Wikipedia. In autumn 2009, all biology authors biology gained access to the BioOne database. And thus the Litstip emerged as a special kind of literary scholarship. Just in time for its birthday, we were able to extend our cooperation with BioOne, which was originally set for two years, by another a period of two years. At the same time, biologists are presenting something new: thanks to their initiative, 8 ornithologists could gain access to "Birds of North America Online" a reference work on North American birds. Even the "traditional" literary scholarship (thick books) continues to develop in a remarkable manner: 8 titles were accepted in September, which was more than ever in a period of a month. So far this year almost 50 titles have been shipped, which is more than double the whole of 2010.

Promoting Volunteerism

At the WikiConvention, the foundations were laid for additional activities related to promoting volunteerism. Thus, the rules and procedures for assigning e-mail addresses (e.g. @wikipedia.de) for project staff were discussed with a broad level of participation and agreement so that this service offering will launch in early October. Together with the Wikimedia Foundation, Wikimedia Germany is currently developing a new funding program called Participation Grants, From this pot, Wikimedia project staff will obtain in a non-bureaucratic way support to participate in relevant meetings and conferences. Funding decisions will be made by a joint committee of the Wikimedia Foundation and the participating chapters. Other chapters are invited to participate.

Creative Commons Global Summit

In September, Nicole was at the Creative Commons Global Summit, and has written a detailed blog post about her experiences there.

Zedler Prize and WissensWert (Worth Knowing)

Both events are yet to start this year. With the support of Catrin, Sebastian and Johannes, Nicole refined the concepts and ideas and will be able to report back to us about it in early October.

Treasure of Images

Treasure of Images? Under this name, a new Wikipedia-support program is poised to go online. It will help to support short-term achievable and manageable projects for obtaining images, videos and sounds for Wikimedia projects. More details about this in the upcoming days!

CommunitySpace

From different cities, there have been inquiries for CommunitySpace partnerships which Sebastian Sooth is handling. In Berlin, we are still in the process of looking and negotiating.

SCIENCE

RENDER

In September, the main focus of our research project RENDER was on finishing up the reports about the work packages that were due (e.g. definition of metrics, measures for dissemination and the participation of interested parties) and the extensive review process. The project has been going on for a year now. At the end of this first year of the project, there will thus be also many organizational challenges to deal with such as the preparation of the annual financial report.

All RENDER project partners gather quarterly at a technical working meeting. After the last meeting in April in Ljubljana at our project partner the Jožef Stefan Instituteand in July in Sofia at Ontotext, it was now time for Wikimedia Germany to be the host of the meeting. This took place in late September in Berlin and was kindly funded by ClubOffice. In particular, the meeting was about the specific requirements for our technical partners for the development of appropriate tools for displaying a diversity of information as a quality criterion for Wikipedia. The main focus is on covering the facts, topicality and objectivity in Wikipedia articles. In the upcoming months, we will also develop the first prototypes together with our technical partners and test their usefulness.

Wikipedia Academy

As announced in the blog post from the Academy," we are going to have the Wikipedia Academy more clearly focus its attention on "research and science about, in and with Wikipedia." It will bring together Wikipedia researchers, stimulate an intensive exchange and create opportunities for new collaborations and interactions. The actual conference will be held in 2012. We will be laying the foundation for this event at the end of this year: we would like to invite organizers, the "program committee" and certain Wikipedia researchers to a small workshop in which the event will be jointly conceptualized and presented. More on that in the near future.