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File:58. Движење на цитоплазма во прашнички конци на Tradescantia virginiana.ogv

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English: Cytoplasmic streaming in threads of anthers of Tradescantia virginiana under microscope

Native, aqueous or temporary slides, as they are also called, are slides that last for a certain period of time and ordinary water is used for their preparation. They are easy and fast for preparation and do not require additional reagents, as well as are quite practical for observing certain structures under a microscope. The procedure for their preparation begins with the preparation of the object and cover glass, which should be wiped thoroughly. Two drops of water are placed on the object glass, one central large and one peripheral smaller. The flower is taken from Tradescantia sp. With tweezers, threads are detached from the filaments of the anthers and placed in the central drop of water. A cover glass is placed on it, which is lowered next to the peripheral drop of water and at an angle of 45° it moves towards the middle of the object glass until the moment when the two drops of water merge, during which it is lowered. This procedure needs to be performed precisely because otherwise air bubbles will form which will count during microscopy. In this way the native microscopic slide is prepared and it is ready for microscopy. Anthers are made up of a single string of cells. There are more vacuoles inside the cells, so the cytoplasm circulates through the vacuoles in the form of thin threads. This type of movement is called circulatory streaming or cyclosis.

Prepared and performed by Sara Cvetanoska, Institute of Biology, FNSM, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje, Macedonia.
Македонски: Движење на цитоплазма во прашнички конци на Tradescantia virginiana под микроскоп

Врз предметното стакленце се ставаат две капки вода, една средишна поголема и една странична помала капка вода. Се зема цветот од Tradescantia virginiana. Со пинцета се откинуваат прашнички конци од филаментите на прашниците и се ставаат во средишната капка вода. Се става покровно стакленце кое се спушта покрај страничната капка со вода и под агол од 45° се движи кон средината на предметното стакленце се до моментот кога ќе се спојат двете капки со вода, при што се спушта. Оваа постапка потребно е да се изведе прецизно затоа што во спротивно ќе се создадат воздушни меурчина кои ќе сметаат при микроскопирањето. На овој начин е подготвен нативниот микроскопски препарат и истиот е спремен за микроскопирање. Прашничките конци се изградени од една низа на клетки. Во внатрешноста на клетките се наоѓаат повеќе вакуоли, па цитоплазмата циркулира низ вакуолите во вид на тенки конци. Ваквиот тип на движење се вика кружно/циркулаторно движење или циклозис.

Подготвено и изведено од Сара Цветаноска, Институт за биологија, ПМФ, УКИМ, Скопје.
Date
Source Own work
Author Deni Ingilizovski


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13 October 2022

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