封禁申诉

(中文) 这是一篇论述。它只表达了部分维基人或元维基使用者的意见及观点，此等观点可能未获得广泛支持。这不是元维基的方针，但可能是属于其他维基计划的方针或指引。如有需要，欢迎更新本页面，或在讨论页提出修改的建议。

本页提供关于申诉封禁、全域锁定和禁止的大致指引。

申诉本地封禁

如果您在一个wiki中被封禁（但请见下述特殊情形），您有几种申诉方法。以下指引在您是封禁对象时适用。如果您无法编辑是因为您的IP地址遭到封禁，请见IP范围或代理封禁。

用户讨论页

如果您可以编辑它，您可以在您的用户讨论页提交申诉；在许多wiki中，有{{unblock}}模版，并且您可以在您的用户讨论页添加{{tl|unblock}}。一个指引在Template:Unblock/doc处可见。如果您数日内未得回复，可尝试ping封禁您的管理员。

电子邮件

即便您被封禁，您也可以通过Special:EmailUser联系封禁您的管理员，只要您设定了一个E-mail地址，并且您的E-mail功能未被封禁。

封禁尽在本地有效，所以如果您的邮件功能被封禁，您可以换到另一个wiki以通过邮件联系其他用户。但是如果您跨wiki滥用邮件功能，您的账户可能会被全域锁定。

有些wiki并不偏好这个方式，例如英语维基百科中，UTRS是更好的方式。

邮件列表

Some wikis have a dedicated mailing list for appeals.

Off-wiki communication channels

In some off-wiki communication channels (such as IRC, Telegram or Discord), you may post an appeal or reach the admin who blocked you. You need to follow the rule of such channels. This is not the preferred way to appeal in some wikis (such as English Wikipedia, which use UTRS instead).

UTRS

English Wikipedia have a Unblock Ticket Request System (UTRS) where you can request an unblock if you are blocked in the English Wikipedia.

SRM

If you have appealed in your talk page (if you can), and you do not get response from any local admins even after emailing them, then you can describe your situation and link to your appeal at Steward requests/Miscellaneous. Stewards will review your block, but usually they will overturn them if either:

• Your blocks is placed by a global sysop or steward;
• Or there are no active sysops in the wiki.

RFC

If you think the entire active administrator team of a wiki can be corrupted, or where a few administrators can intimidate other administrators into submission, see User:Rschen7754/Help, my wiki went rogue! for guide.

IP range or proxy blocks

Sometimes IP ranges may got locally blocked because they are used by LTA; Open proxies are usually blocked because of no open proxies policy. Wikimedia does not encourage using proxies to edit, so you should disable proxies if possible. However, if you must edit using proxies (for example, because of internet censorship), see this section for guide.

This section only concern local blocks; see #Global blocks below for gloal blocks.

In most cases what you need to do is to create an account and request an IP block exemption.

创建账户

Some wikis have a guide for requesting an account; for example in English Wikipedia a dedicated system is used. In other wikis:

• If you are able to contact a local admin (e.g. via a public e-mail address, or off-wiki communication channel, they may create an account for you.
• Otherwise, contacting stewards (stewardswikimedia.org) and they may create an account for you. You must specify the wiki you want to edit.

In all cases, you need to specify the username to use; you must not provide a password, but must provide an e-mail address to receive the system-generated random password.

Create local account for users in another Wikimedia project

Note Wikimedia user accounts are connected to SUL and works across wikis. If you have an account in another Wikimedia project and not in the wiki you want to edit (you may check it via Special:CentralAuth:

• If you are able to contact a local admin (either off wiki, or by Special:EmailUser), they may create a local account for you.
• Otherwise, contacting stewards (stewardswikimedia.org) and they may create a local account for you.

In all cases do not provide a password.

申请免于IP封禁

Some wikis have a guide for requesting IP block exemption. In other wikis:

• If you can edit your talk page, using #Appealing local blocks process to request a local IP block exemption.
• If you are able to contact a local admin (either off wiki, or by Special:EmailUser), they may grant IP block exemption to you.
• If you are (also) affected by global blocks, first handle them; see Global blocks/FAQ.
• Otherwise, request IP block exemption at Steward requests/Permissions#Miscellaneous requests.

由查核员作出的封禁

Most administrators may not review checkuser blocks. You may appeal Checkuser blocks using user talk page, email, but in some wikis there is a dedicated place to review checkuser blocks (for example, in the English Wikipedia, the Arbitration Committee).

If you believe the Checkuser block is wrong and you do not receive a satisfactory answer from local checkusers, you may submit complaints to ombuds.

由监督员作出的封禁

Most admins may not review oversight blocks. You may appeal oversight blocks using user talk page, email, but in some wikis there is a dedicated place to review oversight blocks (for example, in the English Wikipedia, the Arbitration Committee).

If you believe the oversight block is wrong and you do not receive a satisfactory answer from local oversights, you may submit complaints to ombuds.

由仲裁委员会作出的封禁

Some wikis have an ArbCom and blocks by ArbCom may not be lifted by other admins without ArbCom consent. Usually ArbCom has a public email address where users can communicate with it (such as making appeals).

社群作出的禁制

This section only concern community bans. See ArbCom blocks section for bans imposed by ArbCom.

全域封禁

Requests or appeals should be made on the Global [un]block and [un]lock requests page or the Unblock Ticket Request System.

全域锁定

If you are global locked (for reasons other than being Foundation banned or compromised), you should appeal via emailing stewards@wikimedia.org or placing a request at Steward requests/Global.